中東市場(chǎng)油價(jià)攀升 股市上漲

據(jù)彭博社7月13日?qǐng)?bào)道，受上周五油價(jià)上漲的影響，加上有進(jìn)一步跡象表明，各國(guó)政府準(zhǔn)備采取更多措施刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)，中東股市普遍走高。

特拉維夫股市，以色列TA-35指數(shù)上漲1.5%，實(shí)現(xiàn)四個(gè)交易日來(lái)首次上漲。政府在周四股市收盤后表示，失業(yè)救濟(jì)金將持續(xù)到2021年6月，同時(shí)失業(yè)率將保持在10%以上，這是一項(xiàng)價(jià)值約900億謝克爾（260億美元）的救助計(jì)劃的一部分。

在迪拜，主要股指上漲0.5%，此前一系列價(jià)值15億迪拉姆（約合4.084億美元）的新經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激措施側(cè)重于增強(qiáng)企業(yè)流動(dòng)性和降低經(jīng)營(yíng)成本。盡管如此，標(biāo)普全球預(yù)計(jì)，由于需求低迷和油價(jià)低迷，迪拜今年的國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值（GDP）將萎縮11%。

阿聯(lián)酋阿卡姆資本(Arqaam Capital)的股票研究主管Jaap Meijer表示，迪拜的一些新措施可能會(huì)“永久化”，因?yàn)槠淠繕?biāo)是降低整體經(jīng)營(yíng)成本。甚至在疫情危機(jī)之前，迪拜就已經(jīng)意識(shí)到運(yùn)營(yíng)的成本已經(jīng)太高了。

巴林、沙特阿拉伯、阿布扎比、科威特、卡塔爾和埃及股市一度上漲2.1%，上周五布倫特原油價(jià)格上漲2.1%，至每桶43.24美元。

王佳晶 摘譯自 彭博社

原文如下：

Middle Eastern Markets Climb With Oil, Stimulus Eyed: Inside EM

Stocks across the Middle East advanced, taking their cue from Friday’s rally in oil prices and amid further signs that governments are ready to do more to stimulate their virus-battered economies.

Israel’s TA-35 rose as much as 1.5% in Tel Aviv, heading for the first increase in four sessions. The government said after markets closed Thursday that unemployment benefits will remain in place through June 2021 while the jobless rate stays above 10%, as part of a relief program worth about 90 billion shekels ($26 billion).

In Dubai, the main index climbed as much as 0.5% after a new set of economic incentives worth 1.5 billion dirhams ($408.4 million) focused on reinforcing liquidity in companies and reducing the cost of conducting business. Still, S&P Global Ratings expects the city’s gross domestic product to shrink 11% this year amid subdued demand and low oil prices.

Some of Dubai’s new measures are likely to “be made permanent, because the target is to reduce the overall cost of doing business,” said Jaap Meijer, the head of equity research at Arqaam Capital in the emirate. “Even before pre-covid crisis, Dubai had realized the cost of doing business had become too high.”

Shares in Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Abu Dhabi, Kuwait and Qatar and Egypt climbed as much as 2.1% after Brent crude advanced 2.1% to $43.24 per barrel on Friday.