埃及計(jì)劃三年內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)石油產(chǎn)品自給自足

據(jù)能源世界網(wǎng)9月28日開(kāi)羅報(bào)道，埃及石油和礦產(chǎn)資源部部長(zhǎng)Tarek El Molla宣布，埃及計(jì)劃于2023年實(shí)現(xiàn)石油產(chǎn)品的自給自足。

埃及石油部援引El Molla周日在埃及大開(kāi)羅莫斯托羅德地區(qū)（Mostorod）埃及煉油廠項(xiàng)目的開(kāi)幕式上表示，埃及正在努力實(shí)現(xiàn)到2023年汽油和柴油完全自給自足的目標(biāo)。這項(xiàng)工作從2016年就開(kāi)始了，當(dāng)時(shí)的年進(jìn)口量達(dá)到1000萬(wàn)噸，耗資45億美元。

據(jù)El Molla稱，2020年期間的進(jìn)口量將為350萬(wàn)噸，費(fèi)用為15億美元。

這位部長(zhǎng)指出，有許多因素有助于逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)石油產(chǎn)品的自給自足，比如運(yùn)營(yíng)新的煉油廠，提高現(xiàn)有設(shè)施的效率，合理化消費(fèi)，擴(kuò)大國(guó)家將汽車改裝成天然氣的項(xiàng)目，以及改善交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

郝芬 譯自 能源世界網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Egypt aims to become self-sufficient in petroleum products within three years, says Minister

Egypt plans to reach self-sufficiency in petroleum products in 2023, the country's Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El Molla has announced.

"Work is being done to reach the goal of achieving full self-sufficiency in Egypt of gasoline and diesel by 2023. The work has been underway since 2016, when the volume of imports reached about 10 million tonnes annually at a cost of $4.5 billion," El Molla said at the Sunday opening ceremony of the Egyptian Refinery Project in the Mostorod area in Greater Cairo, as quoted by the petroleum ministry.

According to El Molla, import rates during 2020 were at 3.5 million tonnes per year, at a cost of $1.5 billion.

The Minister pointed out that there are many factors contributing to gradually achieving self-sufficiency in petroleum products, such as operating new refineries and raising the efficiency of current facilities, rationalising consumption, expanding the national project to convert cars to work on natural gas, and improving the transport network.