法國將限制對油氣行業(yè)的出口擔保

據(jù)烴加工網(wǎng)站10月12日消息 法國財政部表示，法國政府將從明年起停止向涉及相關石油的項目提供出口擔保，從2025年起停止所有石油進口，2035年起停止天然氣進口。

法國今年停止向涉及水力壓裂和燃燒的項目提供出口擔保。

財政部在提交給議會的提案中稱，第二步，明年將停止對涉及重油、頁巖油和瀝青油砂項目的擔保，這將影響至多700個新就業(yè)崗位的創(chuàng)造。

從2025年起，將不再為新油田的勘探和開發(fā)提供公共出口擔保，這可能會導致1800個工作崗位的損失，然后從2035年開始不再為新的氣田提供擔保，這可能會影響3000個就業(yè)崗位。

財政部表示，天然氣的推遲是因為這有助于一些國家向更清潔的能源轉型。

同時，還提議從2021年起取消對排放量高于受益國全國中值的電力發(fā)電站的出口擔保。

這些提議將在立法者正在審議的2021年預算法案中提交議會。

吳恒磊 編譯自 烴加工

原文如下：

France to rein in export guarantees for oil and gas industry

The French government will stop providing export guarantees to projects involving dirty forms of oil from next year, all oil in from 2025 and gas in from 2035, the finance ministry said.

France stopped giving export guarantees this year to projects where fracking and flaring were involved and also stopped support for coal projects.

In a second step, guarantees would be halted next year for projects involving heavy oil, shale oil and bitumen oil sands, affecting the creation of up to 700 new jobs, the ministry said in its proposal to parliament.

From 2025, public export guarantees would no longer be provided for the exploration and development of new oilfields, potentially at a cost of 1,800 jobs, followed by new gas fields from 2035, which could affect 3,000 jobs.

The ministry said the later date for gas was because that could help some countries with the transition to cleaner forms of energy.

It also proposed scrapping export guarantees for thermal power stations with emissions higher than the national median of the benefiting country from 2021.

The proposals will be submitted to parliament in the 2021 budget bill being considered by lawmakers.