殼牌計劃每年減少5%的石油產(chǎn)量

　　據(jù)阿納多盧新聞4月18日消息稱，能源巨頭荷蘭皇家殼牌周四宣布，作為2021年能源轉(zhuǎn)型戰(zhàn)略的一部分，該公司計劃以每年約5%的速度逐步減少油氣儲層的產(chǎn)量。

　　該聲明反映了該公司的長期目標(biāo)，即到2050年成為凈零排放能源企業(yè)，與社會朝著《巴黎協(xié)定》將全球平均氣溫上升限制在1.5攝氏度的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)的步伐一致。

　　殼牌在報告中說：“我們90%以上的排放來自我們銷售的燃料和其他能源產(chǎn)品的使用，所以我們也必須與我們的客戶合作，在使用這些能源時減少他們的排放。這意味著為他們提供他們需要的低碳產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)，如可再生電力、生物燃料、氫、碳捕獲和儲存以及基于自然的抵消。”

　　為了實現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)，殼牌計劃限制其在上游領(lǐng)域的投資，預(yù)計到2030年，包括撤資在內(nèi)的石油生產(chǎn)投資每年將逐漸減少約1-2%。相反，該公司計劃維持在轉(zhuǎn)型業(yè)務(wù)上的投資。

　　為了實現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)，該公司計劃將年度勘探支出從2015年的22億美元左右減少到2021年至2025年的15億美元左右。

　　它還預(yù)計，到2030年，天然氣在其碳?xì)浠衔锷a(chǎn)中的份額將保持在55%。

　　朱佳妮 摘譯自 阿納多盧新聞

　　原文如下：

　　Shell plans 5% annual decline in oil output

　　Energy giant Royal Dutch Shell aims to incrementally reduce production from oil and gas reservoirs at a rate of around 5% per year across the oil and gas industry as part of its 2021 energy transition strategy, the company announced on Thursday.

　　The announcement reflects the company’s long-term goal to become a net-zero emissions energy business by 2050, in step with society’s progress towards the Paris Agreement goal of limiting the increase in the average global temperature to 1.5°C.

　　"More than 90% of our emissions come from the use of the fuels and other energy products we sell, so we must also work with our customers to reduce their emissions when that energy is used. That means offering them the low-carbon products and services they need such as renewable electricity, biofuels, hydrogen, carbon capture and storage and nature-based offsets," Shell said in the report.

　　In line with this purpose, Shell plans to limit its investments in the upstream sector and expects a gradual decline of about 1-2% a year in oil production investments through to 2030, including divestments. Instead, the company plans to maintain its investments in its transition businesses.

　　To reach this aim, the company plans to reduce annual spending on exploration from around $2.2 billion in 2015 to around $1.5 billion between 2021 and 2025.

　　It also expects to keep the share of gas in its hydrocarbon production at 55% by 2030.